Carbide ya sima izwi nka "amenyo yinganda". Porogaramu ikoreshwa ni nini cyane, harimo ubwubatsi, imashini, imodoka, amato, optoelectronics, inganda za gisirikare nizindi nzego. Ikoreshwa rya tungsten mu nganda za sima ya sima irenze kimwe cya kabiri cy’ibicuruzwa byose bya tungsten. Tuzabimenyekanisha duhereye kubisobanuro byacyo, ibiranga, gutondeka no gukoresha.
Ubwa mbere, reka turebe ibisobanuro bya karbide ya sima. Carbide ya sima ni ibikoresho bivanze bikozwe mubintu bikomeye byibyuma bitavunika kandi bigahuza ibyuma binyuze mubyuma byifu. Ibikoresho nyamukuru ni ifu ya karubide ya tungsten, kandi binder irimo ibyuma nka cobalt, nikel, na molybdenum.
Icya kabiri, reka turebe ibiranga karbide ya sima. Carbide ya sima ifite ubukana bwinshi, kwambara birwanya, imbaraga no gukomera.
Gukomera kwayo ni hejuru cyane, kugera kuri 86 ~ 93HRA, bihwanye na 69 ~ 81HRC. Mugihe ibintu bindi bidahinduka, niba karbide ya tungsten iri hejuru kandi ibinyampeke bikaba byiza, ubukana bwumuti bizaba byinshi.
Mugihe kimwe, ifite kwihanganira kwambara neza. Ubuzima bwibikoresho bya sima ya sima ni ndende cyane, inshuro 5 kugeza kuri 80 kurenza iy'icyuma cyihuta; ibikoresho byubuzima bwa carbide ya sima nabyo biri hejuru cyane, bikubye inshuro 20 kugeza 150 kurenza ibyuma byuma.
Carbide ya sima ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ubushyuhe. Gukomera birashobora kuguma bidahindutse kuri 500 ° C, ndetse no kuri 1000 ° C, ubukana buracyari hejuru cyane.
Ifite ubukana buhebuje. Ubukomezi bwa karbide ya sima bugenwa nicyuma gihuza. Niba ibyiciro byo guhuza biri hejuru, imbaraga zo kugonda ni nyinshi.
Ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa. Mubihe bisanzwe, karbide ya sima ntishobora gukorana na aside hydrochloric na aside sulfurike kandi irwanya ruswa. Iyi ni nayo mpamvu ishobora kutagerwaho no kwangirika mubidukikije byinshi bikaze.
Mubyongeyeho, karbide ya sima irasenyutse cyane. Iyi ni imwe mu ngaruka zayo. Kubera ubwinshi bwacyo, ntabwo byoroshye gutunganya, biragoye gukora ibikoresho bifite imiterere igoye, kandi ntibishobora gutemwa.
Icya gatatu, tuzakomeza gusobanukirwa karbide ya sima kuva mubyiciro. Ukurikije binders zitandukanye, karbide ya sima irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu bikurikira:
Icyiciro cya mbere ni tungsten-cobalt alloy: ibiyigize nyamukuru ni tungsten karbide na cobalt, bishobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byo gutema, ibicapo nibicuruzwa byamabuye y'agaciro.
Icyiciro cya kabiri ni tungsten-titanium-cobalt alloy: ibiyigize nyamukuru ni tungsten karbide, karbide ya titanium na cobalt.
Icyiciro cya gatatu ni tungsten-titanium-tantalum (niobium) alloy: ibice byingenzi byingenzi ni tungsten carbide, titanium karbide, tantalum karbide (cyangwa niobium carbide) na cobalt.
Muri icyo gihe, dukurikije imiterere itandukanye, dushobora kandi kugabanya ibice bya sima ya sima ya sima mu bwoko butatu: sherfike, imeze nkinkoni na plaque. Niba ari ibicuruzwa bitari bisanzwe, imiterere yabyo irihariye kandi igomba guhindurwa. Xidi Technology Co., Ltd itanga uburyo bwo guhitamo ibicuruzwa byumwuga kandi itanga serivisi yihariye kubicuruzwa bidasanzwe-bidasanzwe bya sima ya karbide.
Hanyuma, reka turebe imikoreshereze ya karbide ya sima. Carbide ya sima irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byo gucukura amabuye, ibikoresho byo gucukura amabuye, ibikoresho byo gucukura, ibikoresho byo gupima, ibice birwanya kwambara, ibyuma byuma, ibyuma bya silinderi, ibyuma bisobanutse neza, nozzles, nibindi. ibice byo gutema, ibiti bya valve, impeta zifunga, ibishushanyo, amenyo, umuzingo, umuzingo, nibindi.